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Everything posted by AdamTill
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Because it’s a wound and not disease, treating in another tank would be an option. That said, you don’t HAVE to treat if nothing goes badly. We had lots of fish get injuries that healed with no issue. Saltwater on an open wound doesn’t sound like a lot of fun to me.
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Pretty sure the plants won’t be okay at that level. Here’s a guide Aquarium Salt: When and How to Use It Properly WWW.AQUARIUMCOOP.COM Should aquarium salt be used in freshwater tanks? Some people recommend dosing it all the time to provide fish with essential electrolytes while others say it’s mostly used for treating diseases... Also, this is why decor and goldfish isn’t a great idea
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Filter squeezing s might help, but water itself is not a meaningful source of filter bacteria. It just carries waste for the most part, which is why keeping it isn’t all that useful
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Very responsible to keep only the properly formed ones, nice job
- 24 replies
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- breeding
- rainbow shiner
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In a nutshell, yep
- 7 replies
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- water chemistry
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I qualify on a technicality because I have British citizenship, but living in Canada I can’t help sorry.
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Water changes with only cold tap water available
AdamTill replied to Andrew_Thorichthysmeeki86's topic in General Discussion
Just get one of those $15 infrared temp guns, easy peasy. I only have one 29 gal going right now, and I do weekly 50% changes. I have a 20 gallon trash can, and I fill it with 15 gals from 3x5 gal buckets of cold. I have a big steel cooking pot I keep for fish water and botanicals, and I fill that with cold and pop it on the stove. For all changes I’m aiming for 76F, but in summer I can get that with 90% of a boiling pot and in winter it takes the whole pot plus 2 kettles because the groundwater is so cold (still city water). I mix in place, dechlor, and pump into the tank with an electric pump. I use another pump and another line to drain. All gets stored in the can when not in use. -
API Test Kit Nitrate Inaccuracy
AdamTill replied to ChrisD's topic in Plants, Algae, and Fertilizers
That’s what I was suspecting too.- 17 replies
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False Bottom Stream Tank: was (Otos are breeding)
AdamTill replied to AdamTill's topic in Photos, Videos & Journals
Aww, they grow up so quickly! Flushed out the babies doing maintenance today and got a picture of the most photogenic one again. Also decided to add a couple of little flow pumps to the tank to get a bit more circulation going on. Otos love flow and you’ll see them more if you have it, but intakes have to be protected well or you’ll chew them up.I just have a piece of sponge protecting them right now held on by a zip tie, which is ghetto but effective. Soon I’ll make up a little acrylic housing or something similar with a sponge “cartridge” to make cleaning easier. Going to run the upper tank pump continuously and the midwater pump during the day.- 41 replies
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- otocinclus
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0KH and GH would be, yes, and likely would mess with your filter. If you still have 2KH at the end of a period before you change water you’re fine though. You can add more, and you’ll likely get a slightly higher pH, but again I wouldn’t be worried about that either.
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Generally pH and KH are strongly coupled, so raising one without the other will be difficult. GH can be raised without adding carbonates, so can be done at the same pH. Why would a slightly higher pH be a problem?
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It’s actually more likely that the large pores will collect debris and create nitrate. The whole full cycle concept is not impossible, but difficult to setup in an average aquarium
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- nitrate
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You still need a regulator, though in theory it doesn’t have to be as high quality. That said, I would personally see it as a waste of money to buy a low quality regulator and then a nicer one later.
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Not different to a normal tank from that perspective. I personally think fishless cycling is a waste of time, but that’s just me and I don’t mind monitoring and changing water. So personally I’d use a light fish load
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Stuff you bought and recommend (not fish related)
AdamTill replied to Cory's topic in Off Topic General
We decided a few years ago to get rid of all our random mugs, and only have ones from Salty Sea Dogs. I can legitimately say they make my day better every single day. Who wouldn’t want to be casually sipping out of a puffer or shark mug during a business meeting? Underwater Friends - Salty Sea Dog Designs SALTYSEADOGDESIGNS.COM -
False Bottom Stream Tank: was (Otos are breeding)
AdamTill replied to AdamTill's topic in Photos, Videos & Journals
Same as normal, it’ll just sit in the tee. I’m not going to bury or cover it because then as you point out it would be harder to clean- 41 replies
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- otocinclus
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False Bottom Stream Tank: was (Otos are breeding)
AdamTill replied to AdamTill's topic in Photos, Videos & Journals
Well, my first ammonia test came back bright green as anticipated, so I’ll be doing a bunch of water changes until it stops leaching so badly- 41 replies
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- otocinclus
- otocinculus spawning
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False Bottom Stream Tank: was (Otos are breeding)
AdamTill replied to AdamTill's topic in Photos, Videos & Journals
Yup, that’s the plan- 41 replies
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- otocinclus
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False Bottom Stream Tank: was (Otos are breeding)
AdamTill replied to AdamTill's topic in Photos, Videos & Journals
Thanks! I think a combination of no predators and another easier to spawn species as a trigger was what helped most. I’ve kept otos in species tanks before, but they’d never bred. Most of the spawning reports I’d seen showed the otos spawning after something else did (hormone trigger?), and this seemed to be the case here. I definitely haven’t seen anyone else use water this hard though (ph 8+). One web guide even says anything above 6.5 means they’ll never breed. I think I started with 17 otos and about 10 habrosus. No clue what the current numbers are- 41 replies
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API Test Kit Nitrate Inaccuracy
AdamTill replied to ChrisD's topic in Plants, Algae, and Fertilizers
You make up or buy a reference or calibration solution https://www.amazon.com/HORIBA-3200053536-Nitrate-Standard-Solution/dp/B00DD5ATB4- 17 replies
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Could do top offs with RO though, the salt folks do that to keep salinity
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API Test Kit Nitrate Inaccuracy
AdamTill replied to ChrisD's topic in Plants, Algae, and Fertilizers
In a nutshell, yes. What was the recommended dosing?- 17 replies
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False Bottom Stream Tank: was (Otos are breeding)
AdamTill replied to AdamTill's topic in Photos, Videos & Journals
Got the tank flooded today, and have already learned and relearned some lessons. The “stand” might give people a giggle in that it’s actually an old 75 gallon stand that I converted to our cat’s litter box a year ago. It’s still plenty strong enough for a little 29 gal, and this should only be for a week or so. I made the mistake of leaving it out one night dry and our most mischievous cat clearly went for a look. She messed up the substrate a bit, but at least didn’t use it as a new litter box as they’ve been known to do (lost my bag of sterile seed starting soil last year to a cat with a full bladder). I also forgot that dry peat is exceptionally buoyant, and so when I flooded this one some of the peat bubbled up. I would normally have wetted it first, and I kept the cap thin because I have to move the tank at some point, but not a problem I can’t solve later. So at any rate I’ll run it this way for a week or so and see if I get any ammonia leaching. I was pleasantly surprised at the flow created by the undergravel outlet pipe, so that in concert with a little electric pump should be plenty to make sure there are no dead spots in the tank later.- 41 replies
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It’s usually a case of too many nutrients with no water changes as opposed to too few, actually. A lot of fertilizer systems are designed for large water changes to avoid nutrient buildup. Likewise, a lot of tanks are stocked too heavily to avoid needing them. Both are because of excessive nutrient buildup over time. Some systems have options to minimize changes being needed (Walstad, PPS etc). They make it more critical to have a balanced tank, but it’s possible. I still personally like large water changes to avoid building up alleopathic chems and fish hormones etc, but I can see where some people might prefer a less labour intensive approach. Dirted tanks with very mild water column ferts and moderate to light stocking would be a good option.
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Aquarist Podcast had an episode on breeding tetras with good tips. They can take baby brine earlier than most people think apparently, esp the San Fran variety
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- tetra fry
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