I have had them for about three weeks and noticed this for the first time yesterday. They do not spend a lot of time on the front glass, however, so it could be I just have not seen it before now. I am not sure how to recognize anchor worms, however. The tufts are soft, clear white (as seen on the picture), swaying with the water's current and the fish's movement, only 1-3 millimeters long and less than the width of a hair.
The sewellia are the last ones I stocked and nothing but food, water and small amounts of liquid ferts has been added since. None of them show any rapid breathing or listlessness, neither those with nor without the tufts, nor does any of their tank mates. All fish in the tank are quite active, with their tank mates scattering eggs all over the place pretty much daily and the sewellia rarely staying in one place for more than a minute and frequently sparring.
The sewellia are constantly grazing and become very active when there is food in the tank. They are still confused about gel- and tablet foods, butting their heads and swimming in circles around it, but they are quick to 'hoover' it up as soon as it starts falling apart, they also go crazy over frozen cyclops. The rest of the tank pretty much go into a frenzy the moment I open the lid to feed.
I have not been adding any water conditioners during water change (other than gh- and kh/ph buffers for my livebearer tanks) as my tap water does not have chlorine/chloramine or has had any problems with heavy metals. I have never used water conditioners for any of my breeding-, fry grow-out- or community tanks over the past four years and never had any trouble. I have not kept sewellia before, however. Could it be they are sensitive to things other fish, including fry, would not mind?